Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Road works highly affect traffic in major cities, therefore coordination is key to avoid congestion on urban streets and highways. Software tools and interactive visualizations giving insight to compl…MoreMathematical Models
Validating the Performance of the FHWA Work Zone Model Version 1.0: A Case Study Along I-91 in Springfield, Massachusetts (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Central to the effective design of work zones is being able to understand how drivers behave as they approach and enter a work zone area. States use simulation tools in modeling freeway work zones to …MoreUpgrading the FHWA Work Zone Model Version 2.0 and Validating its Performance Along I-91 in Springfield, Massachusetts (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Freeway work zones can have significant safety and operational impacts. To mitigate these, planners and engineers rely on accurate simulation tools to assess various work zone design and scheduling al…MoreCo-Presence in a Shared Virtual Environment (SVE): A Case Study of Highway Work Zone Construction (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Given the high rate of motor vehicle fatalities in work zones in the U.S., this study proposes the use of a virtual reality (VR) as a tool for studying safety in construction work zones. This testing …MoreRandom Coefficient Models for Work Zone Headway Distribution (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Vehicle headways in work zones are disaggregated into two types in this study—truck-involved (e.g., car-truck) and nontruck-involved (e.g., car-car) headways. Considering the possible effects of veh…MoreProactive System for Real-Time Safety Management In Construction Site (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
The purpose of this paper is presenting a new advanced hardware/software system, boasting two main features: first it performs real time tracking of workers' routes in construction sites; then it impl…MoreImproved Support Vector Machine Models for Work Zone Crash Injury Severity Prediction and Analysis (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Work zones are a high priority issue in the field of road transportation because of their impacts on traffic safety. A better understanding of work zone crashes can help to identify the contributing f…MoreA Macroscopic Traffic Flow Model for the Highway Work Zone (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Work Zones widely exist on highways, causing high traffic delay and many accidents. The majority of the existing studies focus on the characteristics of work zones, such as traffic capacity, speed, de…MoreModeling the Heterogeneous Traffic Flow of the Urban Signalized Intersection with the Straddling Work Zone (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Work zones widely exist on urban roads in many countries and have a serious impact on traffic. Few studies have focused on modeling the traffic flow of the work zone on the urban arterials, especially…MoreConstruction Site-Layout Optimization Considering Workers’ Behaviors Around Site Obstacles, Using Agent-Based Simulation (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
The majority of construction projects, especially large ones, experience time delays, cost overruns, productivity loss, and/or accidents. This is particularly so in case of congested and disorganized …MoreHow 4D Visualization and Simulation Enhances Work Zone Safety and Traffic Mobility (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
There are multiple impacts on road users and construction workers due to highway construction activities that vary with time and location. A Four Dimensional (4D) visualization of construction work zo…MoreComplementary Parametric Probit Regression and Nonparametric Classification Tree Modeling Approaches to Analyze Factors Affecting Severity of Work Zone Weather-Related Crashes (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Identifying risk factors for road traffic injuries can be considered one of the main priorities of transportation agencies. More than 12,000 fatal work zone crashes were reported between 2000 and 2013…MorePractical Road-Resistance Functions for Expressway Work Zones in Occupied Lane Conditions (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
In order to create a practical road-resistance function for work zones under different lane occupation conditions, the expected speed of vehicles was calibrated in the work zone simulation model based…MoreRisk Factors in Work Zone Safety Events: A Naturalistic Driving Study Analysis (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Identification of crash risk factors and enhancing safety at work zones is a major priority for transportation agencies. There is a critical need for collecting comprehensive data related to work zone…MoreEstimating Uncertainty of Work Zone Capacity using Neural Network Models (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
This study aims to develop a neural network model to predict work zone capacity including various uncertainties stemming from traffic and operational conditions. The neural network model is formulated…MoreVariable Speed Limit for Freeway Work Zone with Capacity Drop Using Discrete-Time Sliding Mode Control (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Freeway work zone with lane closure has a direct negative impact on travel time, safety, and environmental sustainability. The capacity drop at the onset of the congestion can also further reduce the …MoreExploring Factors Contributing to Injury Severity at Work Zones Considering Adverse Weather Conditions (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Despite recent efforts to improve work zone safety, the frequency and severity of crashes at work zones are still considerably high. The effect of work zones on traffic safety can be exacerbated by ad…MoreEnhancing Action Recognition of Construction Workers Using Data-Driven Scene Parsing (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Vision-based action recognition of construction workers has attracted increasing attention for its diverse applications. Though state-of-the-art performances have been achieved using spatial-temporal …MoreDesign and Implementation of Vision Based Safety Detection Algorithm for Personnel in Construction Site (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
The failure of construction workers to wear safety equipment as required is an important cause of safety accidents. In fortunate cases people are injured and severe cases can cause death. In order to …MoreOptimizing Work-Zone Schedule with Floating Car Data Considering Traffic Diversion and Managed Lanes (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Work zones have become the second largest contributor to the nonrecurring delay disruptions of traffic on US highways. The development of a sound model to minimize the total cost (i.e., road user…MorePredicting Freeway Work Zone Capacity Distribution Based on Logistic Speed-Density Models (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Speed-volume-density relationship and capacity are key elements in modelling traffic operations, designing roadways, and evaluating facility performance. This paper uses a modified five-parameter logi…MoreAnalysis of Work-Zone Crashes Using the Ordered Probit Model with Factor Analysis in Egypt (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Work-zones, due to their nature, are predisposed to hazardous situations. This is a consequence of conducting construction work within the vicinity of, or near, vehicular traffic. The exposure to dang…MoreA Comparative Study of Machine Learning Classification for Color-based Safety Vest Detection on Construction-Site Images (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Detecting the safety vests is an important foundation for various applications in safety management and productivity measurement. The fluorescent yellow-green color and fluorescent orange-red color of…MorePredicting Work Zone Collision Probabilities via Clustering: Application in Optimal Deployment of Highway Response Teams (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
This paper proposes a clustering approach to predict the probability of a collision occurring in the proximity of planned road maintenance operations (i.e., work zones). The proposed method is applied…MoreQualitative and Quantitative Risk Analysis of Unmanned Aerial Vehicle Flights over Construction Job Sites (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Unmanned Aerial Vehicles (UAVs) have been used on construction job sites for a variety of purposes for more than a decade. But the risks and hazards of flying UAVs on construction job sites has never …MoreModeling and Predicting Stochastic Merging Behaviors at Freeway On-Ramp Bottlenecks (Publication)
Resource Type: Books, Reports, Papers, and Research Articles
Merging behavior is inevitable at on-ramp bottlenecks and is a significant factor in triggering traffic breakdown. In modeling merging behaviors, the gap acceptance theory is generally used. Gap accep…More